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Basic French Grammar Topics

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  1. Course Content

    French Greetings
    3 Topics
  2. Subject Pronouns
    3 Topics
  3. The Verb "to be"
    4 Topics
  4. The Verb "to have"
    3 Topics
  5. Negative Sentences
    3 Topics
  6. The Definite Article
    3 Topics
  7. The Indefinite Article
    3 Topics
  8. Zero Article
    3 Topics
  9. Partitive Articles
    3 Topics
  10. Adjectives
    4 Topics
  11. The Order of Adjectives
    3 Topics
  12. -ER Verbs (present)
    3 Topics
  13. Possessive Adjectives
    3 Topics
  14. Interrogatives
    4 Topics
  15. -IR Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  16. -RE Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  17. Possession
    3 Topics
  18. The Verb "to make" "to do"
    3 Topics
  19. Weather Expressions
    4 Topics
  20. Numbers 1-100
    4 Topics
  21. The Date
    3 Topics
  22. Telling Time
    3 Topics
  23. The Expression "there is" "there are"
    3 Topics
  24. The Verb "to go"
    2 Topics
  25. The Near Future
    3 Topics
  26. The Expression "it is necessary"
    3 Topics
  27. Demonstrative Adjectives
    3 Topics
  28. Possessive Pronouns
    3 Topics
  29. The Verb "to put"
    3 Topics
Lesson 29, Topic 1
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Lesson-French The Verb “to put”

Stephen Sovenyhazy March 18, 2024
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Mettre, meaning “to put” is another common irregular verb in French. Below is the chart outlining the unique conjugations for this irregular verb along with some example sentences.

Subject PronounMettreMeaningExampleTranslation
JemetsI put I am puttingJe mets ma bouteille sur la table.I put my bottle on the table.
TumetsYou put You are puttingTu mets les livres dans ton sac-à-dos.You are putting the books in your backpack.
Il/Elle/OnmetHe/She/One puts He/She/One is puttingElle met de l’argent dans un portefeuille.She puts some money in a wallet.
NousmettonsWe put We are puttingNous mettons le couvert avant le dîner.We set the table before dinner.
VousmettezYou put You are puttingVous mettez vos chaussures pour le match.You put on your shoes for the game.
Ils/EllesmettentThey put They are puttingDans les journaux, ils mettent des articles.In the newspapers, they put some articles.

Notes :

  • In the negative form, ne and pas must sandwich the conjugated verb in the sentence.

            On ne met pas de manteau quand il fait très chaud.
            One doesn’t put on any jacket when it’s really hot.

  • Mettre is also used in a lot of different expressions. These expressions are usually idiomatic, which means that the whole meaning of the expression is different from what each word means individually and strung together. You will learn idiomatic expressions in a future module.