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Basic French Grammar Topics

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  1. Course Content

    French Greetings
    3 Topics
  2. Subject Pronouns
    3 Topics
  3. The Verb "to be"
    4 Topics
  4. The Verb "to have"
    3 Topics
  5. Negative Sentences
    3 Topics
  6. The Definite Article
    3 Topics
  7. The Indefinite Article
    3 Topics
  8. Zero Article
    3 Topics
  9. Partitive Articles
    3 Topics
  10. Adjectives
    4 Topics
  11. The Order of Adjectives
    3 Topics
  12. -ER Verbs (present)
    3 Topics
  13. Possessive Adjectives
    3 Topics
  14. Interrogatives
    4 Topics
  15. -IR Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  16. -RE Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  17. Possession
    3 Topics
  18. The Verb "to make" "to do"
    3 Topics
  19. Weather Expressions
    4 Topics
  20. Numbers 1-100
    4 Topics
  21. The Date
    3 Topics
  22. Telling Time
    3 Topics
  23. The Expression "there is" "there are"
    3 Topics
  24. The Verb "to go"
    2 Topics
  25. The Near Future
    3 Topics
  26. The Expression "it is necessary"
    3 Topics
  27. Demonstrative Adjectives
    3 Topics
  28. Possessive Pronouns
    3 Topics
  29. The Verb "to put"
    3 Topics
Lesson 21, Topic 1
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Lesson-French The Date

Stephen Sovenyhazy March 18, 2024
Lesson Progress
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To learn how to say the date in French, you must learn the days of the week and months of the year.

Les Jours de la Semaine – The Days of the Week

lundi – Monday

mardi – Tuesday

mercredi – Wednesday

jeudi – Thursday

vendredi – Friday

samedi – Saturday

dimanche – Sunday

Les Mois de lAnnée  – The Months of the Year

janvier – January

vrier – February

mars – March

avril – April

mai – May

juin – June

juillet – July

août – August

septembre – September

octobre – October

novembre – November

cembre – December

*Notice how neither the days of the week nor months of the year are capitalized in French. These are only capitalized if they are found at the beginning of a sentence.*

La Date – The Date

The following questions can be used to ask what date/day it is:

Quelle est la date ? → “C’est le…”

Nous sommes le combien ? → “Nous sommes…”

Quel jour sommes-nous ? → “Nous sommes…”

First, take a look at how writing the date in French compares to English.

English:           Today, it’s Sunday, July 4th, 2021                 or         7/7/2021

French:            Aujourd’hui, c’est dimanche le 4 juillet 2021            or         4/7/2021

The formula for writing the date in French is:

(day of the week) + le + (cardinal number date) + (month) + (year)                      

or         day/mother/year

*One exception to this formula is on the first of the month. To express the first day, one should say le premier” or “1erfor the (cardinal number date) part of the formula.