Back to Course

Basic French Grammar Topics

0% Complete
0/0 Steps
  1. Course Content

    French Greetings
    3 Topics
  2. Subject Pronouns
    3 Topics
  3. The Verb "to be"
    4 Topics
  4. The Verb "to have"
    3 Topics
  5. Negative Sentences
    3 Topics
  6. The Definite Article
    3 Topics
  7. The Indefinite Article
    3 Topics
  8. Zero Article
    3 Topics
  9. Partitive Articles
    3 Topics
  10. Adjectives
    4 Topics
  11. The Order of Adjectives
    3 Topics
  12. -ER Verbs (present)
    3 Topics
  13. Possessive Adjectives
    3 Topics
  14. Interrogatives
    4 Topics
  15. -IR Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  16. -RE Verbs (present tense)
    3 Topics
  17. Possession
    3 Topics
  18. The Verb "to make" "to do"
    3 Topics
  19. Weather Expressions
    4 Topics
  20. Numbers 1-100
    4 Topics
  21. The Date
    3 Topics
  22. Telling Time
    3 Topics
  23. The Expression "there is" "there are"
    3 Topics
  24. The Verb "to go"
    2 Topics
  25. The Near Future
    3 Topics
  26. The Expression "it is necessary"
    3 Topics
  27. Demonstrative Adjectives
    3 Topics
  28. Possessive Pronouns
    3 Topics
  29. The Verb "to put"
    3 Topics
Lesson 15, Topic 1
In Progress

Lesson-French-IR Verbs (present tense)

Stephen Sovenyhazy March 18, 2024
Lesson Progress
0% Complete

In Module 12 of A1.1, we learned how to conjugate regular -ER verbs. Remember that a regular verb follows a specific pattern for its conjugation. Irregular verb conjugations are unique.

Another group of regular verbs that we are going to study are -IR verbs, or verbs that end with the letters -ir. To review, the first two steps of conjugating any regular verb are:

  1. First choose the verb that makes the most sense for the context of your sentence.
  2. Take off the ending.

In this lesson, the ending we are removing from the infinitive is -ir. Finally,

  1. Add the ending to the verb’s stem that corresponds with the subject of the sentence or phrase.

Take a look at the following verb chart and example sentences with the -IR verb choisir, meaning “to choose.”

Choisir → Chois…

Subject PronounEndingStem + EndingExampleTranslation
Je-ischoisisJe choisis le café.I choose the café. I am choosing the café.
Tu-ischoisisTu choisis le musée.You choose the museum. You are choosing the museum.
Il/Elle/On-itchoisitElle choisit le parc.She chooses the park. She is choosing the park.
Nous-issonschoisissonsNous choisissons l’église.We choose the church. We are choosing the church.
Vous-issezchoisissezVous choisissez la librairie.You choose the bookstore. You are choosing the bookstore.
Ils/Elles-issentchoisissentIls choisissent le centre commercial.They choose the mall. They are choosing the mall.

See the Reading link in this lesson to review a list of some of the most common -IR verbs.